Oct 23 2008
Thursday 13: Earth
- Earth is also known as Terra, the World, and Gaia; also, the surface particulates of the planet are known collectively as earth (dirt).
- Our plant’s circumference is roughly 24,901 miles (40,075 km).
- Earth is the largest of the inner planets (largest to smallest: Earth, Venus, Mars and Mercury).
- The planet is approximately 4.54 billion years old.
- Life has probably existed on Earth’s surface for some 3.5 billion years.
- The planet rotates on an axis tilted 23.4 degrees past the perpendicular to orbital plane.
- Approximately every 366.26 rotations, Earth completes an orbit of the Sun.
- Earth is made up of layers: a crust of tectonic plates and bodies of water; a mantle of viscous minerals; a liquid outer core, and a solid inner core of iron.
- Our planet’s crust is made up mostly of silica, followed by aluminum, lime, magnesia, sodium, and iron.
- 71% of Earth’s surface is covered by salt water.
- The planet produces a magnetic field; at irregular intervals the polarity of the fields reverse.
- Earth has one satellite, the Moon, which creates tides on the planet due to gravitational attraction.
- Our planet is home to millions of species, and humans alone count near 7 billion lives.
